What is a Legato?

Legato is a musical articulation that instructs performers to play notes smoothly and connected, without noticeable gaps between them. In legato playing, each note flows directly into the next, creating a continuous and fluid sound. This style emphasizes smooth phrasing and natural musical expression.

In written music, legato is often indicated by a curved line called a slur placed over or under a group of notes. This marking tells the performer to connect the notes gently rather than separating them. On instruments such as strings or wind instruments, this may involve sustaining airflow or bow movement, while pianists connect the notes through careful finger technique.

Legato is widely used in many musical styles to create lyrical and expressive melodies. It often appears in vocal music and instrumental passages where a smooth musical line is desired. By linking notes together seamlessly, legato playing helps shape musical phrasing and enhances the emotional quality of the music.