What is a Requinto?

A requinto is a small, high-pitched string instrument that belongs to the guitar family. It is typically tuned higher than a standard guitar and is designed to play melodic lines, solos, and decorative passages in musical ensembles.

The most well-known version is the requinto guitar, which is smaller than a standard classical guitar and usually tuned about a fourth higher. Musicians play it by plucking or strumming the strings with the fingers or a pick, allowing it to perform bright and expressive melodies that stand out above other instruments.

Requintos are widely used in Latin American and Spanish music, particularly in styles such as bolero, trio music, and traditional folk genres. In many ensembles, the requinto takes the lead melodic role while larger guitars provide rhythm and harmony. Its clear, bright tone makes it well suited for expressive solos and intricate melodic phrases.